Understanding psychological effects on military personnel

Understanding psychological effects on military personnel

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Liat Ben-Zur, Director | Talkspace

Military service is a journey that requires significant strength and resilience. However, it also presents challenges for mental health. The experiences of military service, such as combat exposure and long deployments, can impact psychological well-being.

Despite their strength, military personnel and veterans face mental health struggles. With over 1.3 million active duty members and 18 million veterans in the United States, understanding these impacts is crucial for them and their communities.

Serving in the military exposes individuals to high-stress environments that demand focus and endurance. Combat zones and separation from loved ones affect mental health. These are natural responses to extraordinary circumstances.

Common psychological conditions among military members include post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety disorders, and substance use disorders. "Trauma forces us to invoke our most innate ability to cope in the most dangerous and vulnerable instances of survival," said Talkspace therapist Elizabeth Keohan, LCSW-C.

Therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) help process trauma. "Therapy can be a safe support to help process new dysregulation," Keohan added.

Long deployments separate service members from loved ones, leading to isolation feelings. Reintegration after deployment brings its own challenges as families adjust to new dynamics.

Transitioning back into civilian life can be overwhelming for veterans due to the loss of structure and camaraderie. Setting small goals helps provide purpose during this transition.

Resources like the VA Transition Assistance Program or U.S. Department of Defense SkillBridge program assist veterans in integrating into civilian careers. Community groups tailored to veterans offer support during this transition.

Accessible mental health care is vital for service members and veterans. Organizations like the VA provide therapy and support groups for healing. "Early and consistent support can be wonderfully proactive," Keohan stated.

Platforms like Talkspace make therapy accessible without stigma or logistical barriers, empowering those who served to seek help when needed.

Military service shapes individuals profoundly but with proper treatment, these challenges are manageable. Fostering understanding reduces stigma around mental health care for military communities.

Talkspace offers tools ensuring accessible mental health care covered by TRICARE for eligible military members.

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